Firebase vs PlanetScale
Google's mobile & web app development platform
vs. Serverless MySQL (Vitess) and Postgres at scale
Pricing tiers
Firebase
Spark (No-cost)
Free tier with generous quotas. No credit card required. Cannot exceed free quotas.
Free
Blaze (Pay as you go)
Usage-based billing. Includes Spark quotas free, then pay Google Cloud rates. Required for Cloud Functions outbound networking, scheduled jobs, some extensions.
Custom
PlanetScale
Postgres EBS single-node — PS-5
Single-node EBS, 512 MiB RAM, arm64. Entry point for Postgres.
$5/mo
Postgres EBS HA — PS-5
3-node (primary + 2 replicas), 512 MiB, arm64.
$15/mo
Vitess (non-Metal) — PS-10
Vitess MySQL sharded cluster, 1 GiB RAM.
$39/mo
Postgres Metal — M-10
3-node Metal, 1 GiB RAM + 10 GiB local storage. Much higher IOPS.
$50/mo
Vitess Metal — M-160
Vitess Metal, 16 GiB RAM + 110 GiB storage.
$609/mo
Enterprise
Custom agreements, dedicated regions, 99.99% SLA.
Custom
Free-tier quotas head-to-head
Comparing spark on Firebase vs pg-ebs-nonha-starter on PlanetScale.
| Metric | Firebase | PlanetScale |
|---|---|---|
| auth mau | 50000 users/month | — |
| firestore deletes per day | 20000 docs/day | — |
| firestore egress gib month | 10 GiB/month | — |
| firestore reads per day | 50000 docs/day | — |
| firestore storage gib | 1 GiB | — |
| firestore writes per day | 20000 docs/day | — |
| functions cpu seconds | 200000 CPU-sec/month | — |
| functions gb seconds | 400000 GB-sec/month | — |
| functions invocations | 2000000 invocations/mo | — |
| functions outbound gb | 5 GB/month | — |
| ha | — | 0 nodes |
| hosting storage gb | 10 GB | — |
| hosting transfer gb month | 10.8 GB/month | — |
| phone sms verifications day | 10 sms/day | — |
| ram mib | — | 512 MiB |
| rtdb connections | 100 connections | — |
| rtdb downloaded gb month | 10 GB/month | — |
| rtdb stored gb | 1 GB | — |
| storage downloaded gb day | 1 GB/day | — |
| storage gb | 5 GB | — |
| storage operations day | 50000 ops/day | — |
Features
Firebase · 20 features
- A/B Testing — Experiments on Remote Config params, FCM notifications, and Analytics events. Ba…
- App Check — Attestation service: only requests from authentic, untampered app instances reac…
- App Hosting — Managed hosting for modern web apps (Next.js, Angular, SvelteKit). Git-based dep…
- Cloud Firestore — Serverless NoSQL document database. Real-time sync, ACID transactions, offline p…
- Cloud Functions — Serverless functions (Node.js/Python). Trigger on HTTP, Firestore, RTDB, Auth, S…
- Cloud Storage — Object storage for user files. Built on GCS. Security rules + signed URLs. Resum…
- Crashlytics — Real-time crash reporting for iOS/Android/Unity/Flutter. Stack traces, breadcrum…
- Data Connect — GraphQL API backed by Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL. Type-safe SDK generation. Previe…
- Dynamic Links — Deep links that survive app install. NOTE: deprecated, shutdown Aug 2025 — migra…
- FCM Topics — Publish/subscribe messaging: devices subscribe to topic names; backend sends one…
- Firebase AI Logic — Client-side SDK to call Gemini models directly from mobile/web. Formerly "Vertex…
- Firebase Authentication — Drop-in auth: email/password, phone, anonymous, 10+ federated providers, custom …
- Firebase Cloud Messaging — Push notifications for iOS, Android, Web (APNs/FCM transports). Topics, device g…
- Firebase Extensions — Pre-packaged Cloud Functions + config: Stripe, Algolia search, image resize, tra…
- Firebase Hosting — Static + dynamic hosting with global CDN. Preview channels, atomic deploys, rewr…
- Genkit — Open-source AI app framework. Unified API for Gemini, OpenAI, Ollama; tools, RAG…
- Google Analytics for Firebase — Free unlimited event tracking with audience building. BigQuery export on Blaze. …
- Performance Monitoring — App startup, HTTP network, and custom traces. Integrates with Google Analytics e…
- Realtime Database — Low-latency JSON tree database with WebSocket sync. Best for high-frequency pres…
- Remote Config — Feature flags / parameterized config with conditional targeting (user property, …
PlanetScale · 12 features
- Backups — Automated daily backups with retention.
- Database Branching — Git-like branches of your DB schema (not data). Create, diff, merge via deploy r…
- Deploy Requests — Schema changes in a feature branch get reviewed + auto-applied to main with zero…
- HIPAA — HIPAA-compliant deployments (Enterprise).
- Metal (NVMe) — Dedicated NVMe local storage. 10x IOPS vs EBS, latency-critical workloads.
- PgBouncer Pooler — Managed PgBouncer for Postgres clusters. Optional dedicated pooler.
- PlanetScale Boost — Query result cache with sub-ms reads.
- Point-in-Time Recovery — Restore cluster to any point within retention window.
- Postgres on PlanetScale — PostgreSQL 15+ with the same branching + deploy-request flow. Launched 2024.
- Query Insights — Per-query performance analytics, slow query tracking, explain plans.
- Read-only Regions — Route reads to the nearest region for lower latency.
- Vitess (MySQL at scale) — Horizontally-sharded MySQL (YouTube-scale) — original PlanetScale offering.
Developer interfaces
| Kind | Firebase | PlanetScale |
|---|---|---|
| CLI | Firebase CLI | PlanetScale CLI (pscale) |
| SDK | Admin SDK (Go), Admin SDK (Java), Admin SDK (Node.js), Admin SDK (Python), Android SDK, Apple Platforms SDK, Flutter SDK (FlutterFire), JavaScript SDK, Unity SDK | @planetscale/database |
| REST | Auth REST API, Cloud Storage REST, Firebase Management API, Firestore REST API, Realtime Database REST | Management API |
| MCP | Firebase MCP Server | PlanetScale MCP |
| OTHER | Firestore gRPC, Realtime Database WebSocket | MySQL Wire Protocol, Postgres Wire Protocol |
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