LangChain vs Inngest

LangChain

Inngest

LangChain · 18 features

• Agents — Tool-using agents with reasoning loops.
• Chains (LCEL) — LangChain Expression Language — pipe primitives into chains.
• Checkpointers (LangGraph) — Persist agent state to SQL, Mongo, Redis, Postgres.
• Document Loaders — 150+ loaders for PDF, HTML, Notion, Google Drive, S3, GitHub, etc.
• Human-in-the-loop — Pause agent for approval, then resume.
• LangGraph — Stateful graph-based agent runtime. Durable, replayable, human-in-the-loop.
• LangGraph Platform — Managed hosting for LangGraph agents with state persistence.
• LangGraph Studio — Desktop IDE for debugging agent graphs.
• LangServe — Deploy chains as FastAPI endpoints.
• Memory — Buffer, summary, entity, vector memory stores.
• Output Parsers — Structured JSON, Pydantic schemas, function calling.
• Prompt Templates — Templating + partial filling + output parsers.
• RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) — Standard patterns + 50+ retrievers.
• Streaming — First-class streaming at every layer.
• Subgraphs — Compose agent graphs hierarchically.
• Text Splitters — Recursive, token, semantic splitters for chunking.
• Tools — 400+ pre-built tools (web search, code, databases, APIs).
• Vector Store Integrations — 60+ vector DBs (Pinecone, Chroma, Weaviate, PGVector, Qdrant, Milvus).

Inngest · 14 features

• AgentKit — Build AI agents as durable Inngest functions.
• Auto Retries — Configurable retries with exponential backoff.
• Concurrency Controls — Per-function and per-user concurrency limits.
• Cron Triggers — Scheduled functions via cron syntax.
• Debounce — Coalesce rapid-fire events into one execution.
• Dev Server — Local Inngest runtime for dev.
• Durable Steps — step.run, step.sleep, step.waitForEvent.
• Event System — Typed events with schemas.
• Fan Out / Batching — Process many events in parallel with batch control.
• Priority Lanes — Route premium customers to faster execution.
• Rate Limiting — Throttle events per key.
• Realtime — Stream function output to clients.
• Replay — Re-run past functions with new code.
• Self-Host — OSS runtime — run your own Inngest.