MongoDB Atlas vs PlanetScale
Managed MongoDB with search, vector, stream processing
vs. Serverless MySQL (Vitess) and Postgres at scale
Pricing tiers
MongoDB Atlas
M0 — Free
Shared cluster, 512 MB storage, 100 ops/sec, 32 MB sort memory. Learning/exploration.
Free
Flex — Serverless
Autoscales 0-500 ops/sec. 5 GB storage. Pay-as-you-go, up to ~$30/mo.
$8/mo
M2 — Shared
Shared, 2 GB storage. Staging / small apps.
$9/mo
M5 — Shared
Shared, 5 GB storage.
$25/mo
M10 — Dedicated
2 GB RAM, 2 vCPU, 10-128 GB storage. First dedicated tier.
$57/mo
M20 — Dedicated
4 GB RAM, 2 vCPU, 20-256 GB storage.
$144/mo
M30 — Dedicated
8 GB RAM, 2 vCPU, 40-512 GB storage.
$389/mo
M40 — Dedicated
16 GB RAM, 4 vCPU, 80 GB-1 TB storage.
$749/mo
M50 — Dedicated
32 GB RAM, 8 vCPU, 160 GB-4 TB storage.
$1440/mo
M60 — Dedicated
64 GB RAM, 16 vCPU.
$2844/mo
M80 — Dedicated
128 GB RAM, 32 vCPU, 750 GB-4 TB.
$5256/mo
M300 — Dedicated
384 GB RAM, 96 vCPU.
$15732/mo
Enterprise
Multi-region Advanced, private network, BYOK, dedicated support.
Custom
PlanetScale
Postgres EBS single-node — PS-5
Single-node EBS, 512 MiB RAM, arm64. Entry point for Postgres.
$5/mo
Postgres EBS HA — PS-5
3-node (primary + 2 replicas), 512 MiB, arm64.
$15/mo
Vitess (non-Metal) — PS-10
Vitess MySQL sharded cluster, 1 GiB RAM.
$39/mo
Postgres Metal — M-10
3-node Metal, 1 GiB RAM + 10 GiB local storage. Much higher IOPS.
$50/mo
Vitess Metal — M-160
Vitess Metal, 16 GiB RAM + 110 GiB storage.
$609/mo
Enterprise
Custom agreements, dedicated regions, 99.99% SLA.
Custom
Free-tier quotas head-to-head
Comparing m0 on MongoDB Atlas vs pg-ebs-nonha-starter on PlanetScale.
| Metric | MongoDB Atlas | PlanetScale |
|---|---|---|
| backups | 0 backups | — |
| ha | — | 0 nodes |
| ops per sec | 100 ops/sec | — |
| ram mib | — | 512 MiB |
| sort memory mb | 32 MB | — |
| storage gb | 0.5 GB | — |
Features
MongoDB Atlas · 14 features
- Atlas App Services — Backend-as-a-service: Functions, HTTPS endpoints, users + auth, sync.
- Atlas Charts — Embedded dashboards + visualizations from Atlas data.
- Atlas Database — Core MongoDB with automated backups, monitoring, scaling on AWS/Azure/GCP.
- Atlas Data Federation — Query across Atlas, S3, and HTTP endpoints in one pipeline.
- Atlas Device Sync (Realm) — Offline-first mobile DB that syncs bidirectionally with Atlas.
- Atlas Search — Apache Lucene-based full-text search integrated into MongoDB aggregation pipelin…
- Atlas Stream Processing — Continuous processing of MongoDB change streams + Kafka. Pipeline aggregations o…
- Atlas Triggers — Database change triggers, scheduled triggers. Run Atlas Functions (Node.js).
- Atlas Vector Search — Vector similarity search via $vectorSearch operator. HNSW index. Up to 4096 dims…
- BYOK Encryption — Bring your own KMS key (AWS KMS, Azure Key Vault, GCP KMS).
- Data API — Read/write via REST. Alternative to drivers for edge/serverless.
- Multi-Region Clusters — Single cluster distributed across multiple regions for HA + low latency.
- Online Archive — Tiered storage: automatic cold data movement to cheaper S3-backed storage.
- Private Networking — VPC Peering, PrivateLink, CIDR allowlist.
PlanetScale · 12 features
- Backups — Automated daily backups with retention.
- Database Branching — Git-like branches of your DB schema (not data). Create, diff, merge via deploy r…
- Deploy Requests — Schema changes in a feature branch get reviewed + auto-applied to main with zero…
- HIPAA — HIPAA-compliant deployments (Enterprise).
- Metal (NVMe) — Dedicated NVMe local storage. 10x IOPS vs EBS, latency-critical workloads.
- PgBouncer Pooler — Managed PgBouncer for Postgres clusters. Optional dedicated pooler.
- PlanetScale Boost — Query result cache with sub-ms reads.
- Point-in-Time Recovery — Restore cluster to any point within retention window.
- Postgres on PlanetScale — PostgreSQL 15+ with the same branching + deploy-request flow. Launched 2024.
- Query Insights — Per-query performance analytics, slow query tracking, explain plans.
- Read-only Regions — Route reads to the nearest region for lower latency.
- Vitess (MySQL at scale) — Horizontally-sharded MySQL (YouTube-scale) — original PlanetScale offering.
Developer interfaces
| Kind | MongoDB Atlas | PlanetScale |
|---|---|---|
| CLI | Atlas CLI, MongoDB Shell (mongosh) | PlanetScale CLI (pscale) |
| SDK | Atlas Device SDK (Realm), MongoDB Go Driver, MongoDB Java Driver, MongoDB .NET/C# Driver, mongodb (Node driver), mongodb (Rust), pymongo | @planetscale/database |
| REST | Atlas Admin API, Atlas Data API | Management API |
| MCP | MongoDB MCP Server | PlanetScale MCP |
| OTHER | MongoDB Compass (GUI), MongoDB Wire Protocol | MySQL Wire Protocol, Postgres Wire Protocol |
Staxly is an independent catalog of developer platforms. Outbound links to MongoDB Atlas and PlanetScale are plain references to their official websites. Pricing is verified against vendor pages at publication time — reconfirm before buying.
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