SendGrid (Twilio) vs Fly.io
Legacy email infrastructure at scale — 100B+ emails/year
vs. Run your app close to users, globally
Pricing tiers
SendGrid (Twilio)
Free Trial
100 emails/day for 60 days. After: upgrade required.
Free
Essentials — 50k
50,000 emails/month. 1 teammate. 2 event webhooks.
$20/mo
Essentials — 100k
100,000 emails/month.
$35/mo
Pro — 100k
100,000/mo. Dedicated IPs + subusers + email validation (2.5k). 1000 teammates. 5 webhooks.
$90/mo
Pro — 2.5M
2,500,000/mo. Same Pro features.
$449/mo
Premier (5M+)
Custom. SSO, custom overage rates, white-glove.
Custom
Fly.io
Pay-as-you-go
No monthly fee. Machines billed per second. Free allocations: ~3 small shared machines + 3 GB volumes.
$0 base (usage-based)
Shared CPU 1x — 256 MB
Entry VM. 1 shared vCPU, 256 MB RAM. ~$2.02/month continuously on.
$2/mo
Performance 1x — 2 GB
Dedicated 1 vCPU, 2 GB RAM.
$32/mo
Reservation — Shared (1 yr)
$36/year for $5/mo credit (40% savings).
$36/mo
Shared CPU 8x — 16 GB
8 shared vCPU, 16 GB RAM.
$89/mo
Performance 16x — 128 GB
Dedicated 16 vCPU, 128 GB RAM.
$1014/mo
Enterprise
Custom. Dedicated capacity, SLA.
Custom
Free-tier quotas head-to-head
Comparing free-trial on SendGrid (Twilio) vs pay-as-you-go on Fly.io.
| Metric | SendGrid (Twilio) | Fly.io |
|---|---|---|
| No overlapping quota metrics for these tiers. | ||
Features
SendGrid (Twilio) · 12 features
- Dedicated IPs — Auto IP warmup, multiple IP pools per brand/customer.
- Dynamic Templates — Handlebars-based with versioning + A/B testing on subject/content.
- Email API (v3) — REST + SMTP. Dozens of endpoints for mail, stats, templates, subusers.
- Email Validation — Verify email addresses before sending. Credits per check.
- Event Webhook — Raw stream of send/delivery/bounce/open/click/unsubscribe/spamreport events.
- Inbound Parse — Route incoming mail → your webhook. Attachments + spam score.
- Link Branding — Track links on your own domain for reputation.
- Marketing Campaigns — Separate UI for bulk promotional sends. Segmentation, A/B, automation.
- SAML SSO — Premier tier only. SAML 2.0 auth for account access.
- Stats + Reports — Aggregated + per-category + per-subuser delivery metrics.
- Subusers — Isolate multi-tenant sends. Each subuser has own stats + API key + reputation.
- Suppression Groups — Granular unsubscribe groups (newsletter vs billing, etc.).
Fly.io · 14 features
- Auto Stop/Start — Machines auto-stop when idle, start on request (like scale-to-zero).
- Certs — Let's Encrypt + wildcard certs managed.
- Fly GPU — A100/L40S/A10 on-demand GPU machines.
- Fly Kubernetes (FKS) — Managed Kubernetes on Fly machines.
- Fly Machines — Firecracker microVMs. Start in <1s. Run any Docker image.
- Fly Postgres — Managed Postgres via Supabase partnership (2024). Also legacy self-run Postgres …
- fly-replay headers — Route request to another region at app level.
- Fly Volumes — Persistent SSD attached to a Machine. Encrypted at rest.
- Global Anycast — Single IP routes to the closest region automatically.
- LiteFS — Distributed SQLite with primary/replica across regions.
- Private Networks — 6PN WireGuard mesh. Connect machines across regions privately.
- Secrets — Encrypted env vars propagated to all regions.
- Tigris (partner) — S3-compatible storage for Fly apps. By partner.
- Upstash Redis (partner) — Managed Redis via Upstash.
Developer interfaces
| Kind | SendGrid (Twilio) | Fly.io |
|---|---|---|
| CLI | — | flyctl CLI |
| SDK | sendgrid-go, sendgrid-java, @sendgrid/mail, sendgrid-php, sendgrid-python, sendgrid-ruby | — |
| REST | SendGrid v3 API | Machines API |
| GRAPHQL | — | Fly GraphQL API |
| OTHER | Event Webhook, Inbound Parse Webhook, SMTP Relay | Fly Postgres (wire) |
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